Over the last month, the Praedial Larceny Squad (PLS) (South/Central Investigation and Intelligence Unit) of the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries engaged in four (4) stakeholder meetings in the Barrackpore and Princes Town districts. These, according to the Superintendent of the PLS, Mr. Murchinson Alexis, were strategically undertaken in an effort to address imminent concerns and discuss new and innovative strategies relative to the execution of effective policing in the aforementioned communities.
The first of these meetings took place at the Hamilton Drive Church in the Borde Narve community on 04/03/ 2021 and was attended by Officers of the Princes Town Police Station and members of several interest groups within the community. Subsequent meetings were also held at the Barrackpore Police Station on 04/03/2021 and 25/03/2021 respectively; the former being a collaboration with the Trinidad and Tobago Municipal Police Service, the Health Inspector for the County Victoria district and the Estate Management and Business Development Company Limited (EMBD) State Lands Unit. The fourth and final meeting took place at the Princes Town Police Station on 18/03/2021 and included the views and suggestions of some eleven (11) watch groups, all of whom were represented by their respective Executive members.
For the period 01/03/2021 to 18/04/2021, the PLS (South/Central Investigation and Intelligence Unit) conducted a total of thirty-eight (38) mobile patrols; interviewed some 314 farmers and 154 vendors; visited 669 farms; stopped and searched some 375 vehicles and successfully embarked on a total of ten (10) joint patrol exercises in the South / Central region.
Persons interested in contacting the PLS can call any of the following telephone numbers:

Officers of the Praedial Larceny Squad of the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries, interact with agricultural stakeholders at one of its recently concluded community meetings in South Trinidad.
A total of twenty-one (21) farmers and fourteen (14) vendors were interviewed by members of the Praedial Larceny Squad (PLS) of the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries, in a joint patrol and road check exercise which took place on Thursday 15th April, 2021, in the Carlsen Field and Freeport areas.
The exercise, aimed at targeting persons who may have been conveying agricultural produce and livestock in the absence of a farmer’s / vendor’s card or a memorandum of sale / delivery, was conducted in conjucnction with the Trinidad and Tobago Municipal Police Service and the State Lands Unit of the Estate Management and Business Development Company Limited (EMBD). These two (2) latter entities treated more specifically with traffic offences and State land issues, respectively, as they arose in the conduct of their stop and search checks along the following three (3) intersections:-
i. Yaraba Road and Connector Road Junction;
ii. Thompson Road and Caparo Valley Brasso Road Junction; and
iii. Arena Road and La Cuesa Road Junction.
In addition to generating some forty-one (41) stop and search forms and issuing tickets for various traffic offences, yesterday’s three (3)-hour exercise was a clear demonstration of the effectiveness of strategic collaborations amongst the protective services and State agencies.

Turning the sod to mark the construction of T&T’s first Parboil Rice Mill at Milton Road, Couva on Friday 9th April, 2021.
In delivering the feature address at the Sod Turning Ceremony for the construction of the Trinidad Parboil Limited Rice Mill at Milton Road, Couva on Friday 9th April, 2021, Agriculture Minister, Senator the Honourable Clarence Rambharat, said that a Rice Parboiling Plant is critical for the country and there is no explicable reason why such an initiative was not undertaken before, as other jurisdictions similar to Trinidad and Tobago, have established facilities and are reaping the benefits.
He added, the need to have a local rice sector is not meant to replace imported rice but one which is focused on the challenges. It should be realistic in the sense of what the tax payers can support and what are our requirements for the rice farmers. The Government, the Minister said, was prepared to support an industry that produces approximately 3,000 metric tonnes of paddy per year.
Minister Rambharat indicated that there have been significant changes to the arrangement for Agro-Processors renting on State Lands, as they will now pay significantly less on their leases. In the past he said, a facility such as the Parboiling Plant, would have paid in the order of $300,000.00 annually in rent since agro-processing was treated as industrial and commercial in the previous policy. However, with the new amendments this has now been reduced to between $500- $1500.00 annually with certain criteria that applies specifically to parcel size and lease conditions for a particular use.
The Minister also took the opportunity to highlight some of the other ongoing projects in the Central Trinidad area totaling approximately $125m in investments. These include the Nutramix Hatchery ($80m), Central Farms ($25m) and a Private Sector Investment in Agriculture in the area facilitated by the State. He further indicated that the State will assist the Moruga Rice farmers in their processing with the establishment of the new plant and was pleased to be at this point after a long gestation period.
In closing, Minister Rambharat congratulated the CEO of Trinidad Parboil Limited, Mr. Liaquat Ali on the bold initiative and pledged the Agriculture Ministry’s support on the project.
Also speaking at the event was the Minister of Trade and Industry, Senator the Honourable Paula Gopee-Scoon who also congratulated Mr. Ali and his team on their efforts to revitalize the rice Industry in Trinidad and Tobago through this facility. She said, that it will not only move us closer to greater food security, but would contribute meaningfully to the generation of revenue and foreign exchange, as well as lead to significant job creation.
In attendance at the ceremony were representatives from the Agricultural Development Bank (ADB), EXIM Bank Ltd, ExportTT Limited, the Manufacturers Association of Trinidad and Tobago and Dr. John Alleyne, Agricultural Advisor to the Prime Minister.
The Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries (MALF), recently appointed Mr. Murchinson Alexis and Mr. Brian Bruce to the positions of Superintendent and Assistant Superintendent of the Praedial Larceny Squad (PLS), respectively.
About the PLS Management Team
* Superintendent Murchinson Alexis
Superintendent Alexis joined the PLS as Assistant Superintendent in 2015. Prior to that, he spent most of his professional life as a Police Officer, teaching and training at the Police Academy. Additionally, he has over eighteen (18) years of experience in the areas of Traffic Laws, Customer Service, Ethics, Policing for the People and Police Duties. Superintendent Alexis is the holder of a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Management, a Post Graduate Certificate in Business Management (with specialization in Strategic Planning) and an Associate’s Degree in Management for the Protective Services.
Superintendent Alexis is also a Minister of the Church of Christ at Curepe, a marriage counselor and has a special love for family life. His strong leadership attributes and overwhelming success in the implementation of numerous strategic programmes at various institutions over the years would no doubt add value and bring the nexus required for the effective functioning of the PLS.
* Assistant Superintendent Brian Bruce
A foundation member of the PLS since its inception seven (7) years ago, Assistant Superintendent Bruce previously held the position of Inspector for the South/Central region. Prior to that, he served as a member of the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service for some thirty-two (32) years, where he was elevated to the rank of Inspector (Ag.), Stolen Vehicles Squad. Assistant Superintendent Bruce also spent twenty-three (23) years of his tenure in the Criminal Investigations Department (CID) where he operated in most of the crime fighting units such as the Anti-Kidnapping Unit; Firearm Interdiction Unit and the Special Investigations Unit with the New Scotland Yard of England.
Mr. Bruce has a Bachelor’s Degree in Business Administration and is currently pursuing a Master’s Degree in Criminology and Criminal Justice.
PLS Inauguration Ceremony
In speaking at an Inauguration Ceremony for both officers on Friday 9th April, 2021 at the Municipal Police Academy in Gopaul Lands, Marabella, Superintendent Alexis said that while he was cognizant of the fact that he was assuming office during a period of economic constraint, there was need for “innovation and vision”. He noted too that there was need for the “pooling of both physical resources and expertise ”, in order for the PLS to function optimally. In his address to representatives from MALF, the law enforcement fraternity and farming community, Superintendent Alexis added: “Members of the farming community – some of whom are present today – have great expectations of us and we are therefore committed to strive for excellence as we perform in our new positions to meet and exceed those expectations. Further, having regard to the many challenges that lie ahead, it is therefore incumbent on us all to take on a collaborative approach, if we are to sustainably achieve our objectives.”

Newly appointed Superintendent of the Praedial Larceny Squad, Mr. Murchisson Alexis, addresses a crowd at a PLS Inauguration Ceremony – held in honour of his appointment – on Friday 9th April, 2021, at the Municipal Police Academy in Gopaul Lands, Marabella. Also appointed was his deputy, Assistant Superintendent Brian Bruce.

Newly appointed Assistant Superintendent of the Praedial Larceny Squad, Mr. Brian Bruce, addresses a crowd at a PLS Inauguration Ceremony – held in honour of his appointment – on Friday 9th April, 2021, at the Municipal Police Academy in Gopaul Lands, Marabella. Also appointed was the PLS Superintendent Murchisson Alexis.
April 9th, 2021:- Completed some fourteen (14) years ago by a Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries employee – Ms. Chemiene Baptiste – a 36 inch x 24 inch acrylic (on canvas) painting depicting a scene from the ever popular Caroni Bird Sanctuary, earned its place as one of the main attractions of an environmental art exhibit, currently featured at the Rotunda Gallery of the Red House. The piece titled, ‘SANCtuary’, which was done back in 2007 as a part a tertiary-based Visual Art Certificate Programme, quickly became a forerunner amongst art enthusiasts who attended the ‘See the Beauty Around Us: Caring for our Environment’ Exhibition, which premiered at the nation’s seat of governance, late last month (March 2021).
Ms. Baptiste, an Illustrator (and graphic artist) attached to the Extension Training and Information Services (ETIS) Division, said she had learned about the Exhibition from one of her colleagues, Agricultural Officer I, Ms. Rebecca Roberts-Bain, who encouraged her to submit her work which evidently made its way amongst the crème de la crème. She explained that the 1886 technique she employed was that of pointillism which involved painting in small, distinct dots of colour, applied in patterns to form an image. Such an intricate task she said was one of the main reasons why the piece took several hours per day for close to three (3) months to complete and as per dimension, remained the most time-consuming of all her art pieces to date.
According to Ms. Baptiste, another peculiar feature about ‘SANCtuary’ is that the artwork was also her last named piece. The reason she advanced for not placing a title to her artistic expressions since then was one based purely out of respect for the ‘beauty’ which lied in the eyes of the beholder. She said: “I believe that everyone comes away with something when they look at a piece of art. I am of the opinion that when a piece is named, observers tend to try to find some representation of the name attributed to the work instead of taking away their own experience of how the piece made them feel intuitively.”
This graduate from the University of the West Indies (B.A. Visual Arts) who credits herself as an artist since her early childhood, said she felt blessed to be able to have a job that was not only her passion but one which enabled her to express the world in the manner she perceived it to be. By her own admission, Ms. Baptiste continues to be multi-dimensional in her approach, incorporating several elements from paintings and computer-generated designs to wire bending and installation pieces. “However an artistic piece chooses to manifest itself in this realm, I am able to inhibit it; not as the creator but simply, as its conduit,” she added.
Persons interested in viewing Ms. Baptiste’s artwork as well as others featured in the Exhibit at the Rotunda Gallery of the Red House are asked to contact 701-6133, in order to schedule a visit between Monday to Thursday, between the hours of 9:00 a.m. – 3:00 p.m. The Exhibition ends on Thursday 22nd April, 2021.
The Management and Staff of the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries, take this opportunity to congratulate Ms. Baptiste on this very noteworthy achievement.

Artist and Illustrator attached to the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries, Ms. Chemiene Baptiste, strikes a pose at the Red House’s Rotunda Gallery in Port of Spain. In the background is an image of her acrylic painting which is currently being featured at the ‘See the Beauty Around Us: Caring for our Environment’ Exhibition at the said location. The piece, titled ‘SANCtuary’, is over a decade old and depicts a scene from the Caroni Bird Sanctuary. It took her approximately three (3) months to complete and incorporated the 1886 technique of pointillism which involved painting in small, distinct dots of colour, applied in patterns to form an image.
Seventeen (17) farmers from Marabella, received lease letters for two (2)-acre agricultural parcels as part of the Government’s plan to develop an initial, forty (40)-acre agricultural park in the St. Madeleine area. The letters, which conveyed Cabinet’s approval to grant recipients a standard agricultural lease for an initial period of thirty (30) years, were distributed by Senator the Honourable Clarence Rambharat, Minister of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries on Wednesday 31st March, 2021, at the Society Hall Lodge in Marabella. Assisting Minister Rambharat with the distribution at the event were the Attorney General, Minister of Legal Affairs and Member of Parliament for San Fernando West, the Honourable Faris Al Rawi and Councillor for Marabella West, Mr. Michael Johnson.
According to Minister Rambharat, the allocated lands are in close proximity to the Usine St. Madeleine Factory and will auger well for site expansion as it was the Government’s intention to accommodate more farmers in the area. On this point he identified with two (2) young farmers – in addition to the seventeen (17) – who would have received their agricultural lease letters prior to Wednesday’s distribution exercise. The Minister said: “The idea is not just to place you on the land but to develop that site overtime. Initially, it is a 40-acre site which will be developed into an agri-park, not an amusement park nor a fenced partition but an area where sustainable agriculture can be harnessed with site development support from the State.” He reminded the lease letter recipients that the agricultural parcel was “a significant piece of asset” they were “acquiring” at the expense of the State to be able to attain “a sustainable income stream” and an added sense of security for their investment.
In his address to recipients, the Minister empathised with those who sought land tenure for agricultural parcels and had been waiting for the State to advertise the availability of same as per established procedure. This he said has been stymied because he has had to treat with State land matters dated as far as thirty (30) years on average and also because existing agricultural parcels owned by the State, were either not cultivated or under-cultivated. On this latter note, Minister Rambharat identified with a recent survey of the two (2)-acre Caroni (1975) VSEP agricultural parcels which revealed that only fifteen (15) percent of these were in actual production. He added that steps have since been taken for both the Commissioner of State Lands and the Estate Management and Business Development Company Limited (EMBD), to serve these land owners notice to cultivate as required, failing which the lands will be reclaimed and put into use by those farmers serious about production.
Additionally, on the issue of the disbursement of residential parcels for Caroni VSEP workers, Minister Rambharat revealed that of the 7,400 former employees so entitled, just about 4,400 of them received their residential leases to date. The others, he explained may not have received their leases because the remaining sites are either the subject of court matters or there are statutory approvals that remain outstanding.

Minister of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries, Senator the Honourable Clarence Rambharat, is flanked by the Attorney General, Minister of Legal Affairs and Member of Parliament for San Fernando West, the Honourable Faris Al Rawi and lease letter recipients at the Society Hall Lodge in Marabella on Wednesday 31st March, 2021, following a brief distribution ceremony.
As a mitigation strategy against the Frosty Pod disease, the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries (MALF) introduced the ICS 95 cocoa accession to the public, marking its official release on Monday 22nd March, 2021, with the sale of plants to a Cedros cocoa producer, Mr. Ramraj Ramdial.
Frosty Pod Rot (FPR) is a highly contagious plant disease that primarily affects the cocoa pod. It is caused by the Moniliophthora roreri fungus and can affect yields by up to 80%. FPR was first recorded in Columbia during 1917, and has spread to other South America countries, into Central America and most recent in Jamaica in 2016. However, this disease has not been found in Trinidad and Tobago.
ICS 95 is established as an accession that is tolerant against FPR. In 2019, the Research Division of MALF, through the Cocoa Steering Committee (comprising the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries, the Cocoa Development Company and the Cocoa Research Centre) was charged with the responsibility to establish an ICS 95 budwood garden at the La Reunion Estate. The Division executed this task by firstly acquiring Germplasm from the International Cocoa Genebank, Trinidad (ICGT). In December 2020, The Agricultural Services Division, which provides plants for purchase, collected the first set of cuttings for commercial production. Initial sales however, will be targeted to the southern peninsula of Trinidad.
The release of ICS 95 is just one activity, among others, being undertaken by the Research Division as it mitigates against the introduction and spread of this disease into Trinidad and Tobago. Other activities include: breeding for resistance to frosty pod rot into the Trinidad Select Hybrids (TSHs); the annual frosty pod rot survey; building laboratory capacity for disease testing and; the development of a Frosty Pod Rot Action Plan, in the event that the disease enters our borders.

Cedros cocoa producer, Mr. Ramraj Ramdial, shows off his recently purchased ICS 95 cocoa accessions.

ICS 95 cocoa accessions available for sale.
March 24, 2021:- The Locust Management regimen in the St. Patrick West County is currently ongoing with several exercises being conducted by the Regional Administration South (RAS) Division of the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries, at different locations in recent times.
Previously, the area was affected by both the Cedros and Moruga Locusts, however for 2021, only Moruga Locust activity has been observed. The major areas affected by a heavy to medium emergence of hoppers include: Granville Road, Bowen Trace, Chatham and environs. Over the last ten (10) years, there has been a high level of locust activity at the sites aforementioned due to heavy deforestation and other human activity which have led to pest incursions in both agricultural and more recently, residential communities in the area.
Locust management includes a combination of three (3) main activities:
Education and sensitisation of citizens is a year round exercise undertaken by the Extension Officers attached to the St. Patrick West County, using various methods including social media, community meetings, demonstrations / workshops and advisory visits.
Surveillance for locust activity takes place throughout the year and involves the following:
Surveillance was conducted in Santa Flora, Palo Seco, Erin, Sand Pit Road, Fyzabad and Coromandel. These are areas where prior activity had been observed in years gone by, however, no such activity has been observed thus far.
In excess of one hundred and forty four (144) hectares have been surveyed for 2021 to date. This figure is cumulative and includes repeated surveillance activities.
Spraying activities are conducted using both mist blowers as well the cannon sprayer using either Propoxur or Ethrine Plus (active ingredients). Only forested areas or areas close to farmers’ holdings are sprayed. Households are not sprayed as the locusts generally move within a day or two and there is no direct threat to humans from the locusts themselves. Spraying of households can trigger major concerns for the overall health of animals and livestock. Additionally, it also creates deleterious effects of potable water in rural areas.
Forested areas are sprayed with the Propoxur mainly using the Cannon sprayer and areas close to farmers’ holdings that are threatened by possible locust infestations are sprayed with the Ethrine Plus. Thus far, in excess of sixty six (66) hectares have been treated and this figure also includes repeated treatments in infested areas. As a result of the surveillance and spraying activities, the Agriculture Ministry has been able to keep crop damage by the Moruga Locusts, to almost negligible.
To date, only juvenile Moruga Locusts have been sighted with a mix of nymphal stages presently ranging from first instar to third instar. From the Ministry’s observations of their development, the Moruga Locusts are expected to take flight in swarms from mid to late April as they traditionally do.

Staff of the Regional Administration South (RAS) Division of the Ministry of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries, target hoppers with a cannon sprayer at Granville Old Road in Cedros, earlier this week, during one of its ongoing locust management exercises in the area. The Granville Old Road area – as well as Bowen Trace, Chatham and environs – was identified by RAS to be one of the major areas affected by a heavy to medium emergence of locust hoppers. Spraying is done in a targeted manner and follows a careful and systematic process of locust reconnaissance (i.e. observing locust activity overtime) to ensure that harmful chemical agents are not released into the environment unnecessarily.